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concepts::CG< F > Class Template Reference

Solves a symmetric system of linear equations with conjugate gradients (CG). More...

#include <cg.hh>

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List of all members.

Public Types

typedef Cmplxtype< F >::type c_type
 Real type of data type.
typedef Realtype< F >::type r_type
 Real type of data type.
typedef F type
 Type of data, e.g. matrix entries.

Public Member Functions

 CG (Operator< F > &A, Real maxeps, int maxit=0, uint relres=false, bool throwing=true)
 Constructor.
 CG (Operator< F > &A, Operator< F > &Minv, Real maxeps, int maxit=0, bool relres=0, bool throwing=true)
 Constructor.
virtual const uint dimX () const
 Returns the size of the image space of the operator (number of rows of the corresponding matrix)
virtual const uint dimY () const
 Returns the size of the source space of the operator (number of columns of the corresponding matrix)
Real epsilon () const
 Returns the residual.
uint iterations () const
 Returns the number of iterations.
virtual void operator() (const Vector< r_type > &fncY, Vector< F > &fncX)
 Application operator for real vector fncY.
void operator() (const Matrix< c_type > &mX, Matrix< c_type > &mY)
 Application method to complex matrices. Calls apply_()
virtual void operator() (const Function< c_type > &fncY, Function< c_type > &fncX)
 Application operator for complex function fncY.
virtual void operator() (const Function< r_type > &fncY, Function< F > &fncX)
 Application operator for real function fncY.
virtual void operator() (const Vector< c_type > &fncY, Vector< c_type > &fncX)
 Application operator for complex function fncY.
void operator() (const Matrix< r_type > &mX, Matrix< F > &mY)
 Application method to real matrices. Calls function apply()

Protected Member Functions

std::ostream & info (std::ostream &os) const
 Returns information in an output stream.

Protected Attributes

uint dimX_
 Dimension of image space and the source space.
uint dimY_

Private Member Functions

virtual void apply_ (const Vector< F > &fncY, Vector< F > &fncX)
 Intrinsic application method, i.e.

Private Attributes

Operator< F > & A_
 Operator which is solved.
Real eps_
 Current residual.
uint it_
 Number of iterations.
Real maxeps_
 Convergence criterion.
uint maxit_
 Maximal number of iterations until abortion.
bool relres_
 false: absolute residual, true: relative residual
bool throwing_
 false: best solution is given, when non converging true: exception is thrown, when non converging
Operator< F > * W_
 Optional preconditioner.

Detailed Description

template<class F>
class concepts::CG< F >

Solves a symmetric system of linear equations with conjugate gradients (CG).

Constructing an object of this class does not solve the given system. Use the application operator to solve the system. If you want to specify a starting vector for the cg iterations, set fncX before calling the application operator to this starting value. fncX also holds the result after the solve.

The application operator throws NoConvergence if the desired residual maxeps is not reached within the given number of iterations maxit.

Test:
test::CgTest
Examples:

hpFEM2d-simple.cc, hpFEM2d.cc, inhomDirichletBCs.cc, inhomNeumannBCs.cc, linearFEM1d-simple.cc, linearFEM1d.cc, and RobinBCs.cc.

Definition at line 32 of file cg.hh.


Member Typedef Documentation

template<class F>
typedef Cmplxtype<F>::type concepts::VecOperator< F >::c_type [inherited]

Real type of data type.

Reimplemented from concepts::Operator< F >.

Definition at line 112 of file compositions.hh.

template<class F>
typedef Realtype<F>::type concepts::VecOperator< F >::r_type [inherited]

Real type of data type.

Reimplemented from concepts::Operator< F >.

Definition at line 110 of file compositions.hh.

template<class F>
typedef F concepts::Operator< F >::type [inherited]

Type of data, e.g. matrix entries.

Reimplemented in concepts::AfterIteration< F >, and concepts::SubMatrixN< F >.

Definition at line 43 of file compositions.hh.


Constructor & Destructor Documentation

template<class F>
concepts::CG< F >::CG ( Operator< F > &  A,
Real  maxeps,
int  maxit = 0,
uint  relres = false,
bool  throwing = true 
) [inline]

Constructor.

Parameters:
AMatrix
maxepsMaximal residual
maxitMaximal number of iterations
relresRelative residual
throwingIn the case of non convergence an exception is thrown and the best solution is not given back.

Definition at line 42 of file cg.hh.

template<class F>
concepts::CG< F >::CG ( Operator< F > &  A,
Operator< F > &  Minv,
Real  maxeps,
int  maxit = 0,
bool  relres = 0,
bool  throwing = true 
) [inline]

Constructor.

Parameters:
AMatrix
MinvPreconditioner for A, ie. Minv should approximate $ A^-1 $ and it has to be symmetric positive definite
maxepsMaximal residual
maxitMaximal number of iterations
relresRelative residual
throwingIn the case of non convergence an exception is thrown and the best solution is not given back.

Definition at line 58 of file cg.hh.


Member Function Documentation

template<class F>
virtual void concepts::CG< F >::apply_ ( const Vector< F > &  fncY,
Vector< F > &  fncX 
) [private, virtual]

Intrinsic application method, i.e.

real Operator and real Vector or complex Operator and real Vector.

Implements concepts::VecOperator< F >.

template<class F>
virtual const uint concepts::Operator< F >::dimX ( ) const [inline, virtual, inherited]

Returns the size of the image space of the operator (number of rows of the corresponding matrix)

Definition at line 87 of file compositions.hh.

template<class F>
virtual const uint concepts::Operator< F >::dimY ( ) const [inline, virtual, inherited]

Returns the size of the source space of the operator (number of columns of the corresponding matrix)

Definition at line 92 of file compositions.hh.

template<class F>
Real concepts::CG< F >::epsilon ( ) const [inline]

Returns the residual.

Calling this method makes only sence after a linear system has been solved.

Definition at line 72 of file cg.hh.

template<class F>
std::ostream& concepts::CG< F >::info ( std::ostream &  os) const [protected, virtual]

Returns information in an output stream.

Reimplemented from concepts::VecOperator< F >.

template<class F>
uint concepts::CG< F >::iterations ( ) const [inline]

Returns the number of iterations.

Calling this method makes only sense after a linear system has been solved.

Definition at line 67 of file cg.hh.

template<class F>
virtual void concepts::VecOperator< F >::operator() ( const Vector< r_type > &  fncY,
Vector< F > &  fncX 
) [virtual, inherited]

Application operator for real vector fncY.

Computes fncX = A(fncY) where A is this operator.

Type of fncX becomes that of the operator, for real data it becomes real, for complex data it becomes complex.

In derived classes its enough to implement the operator() for real Operator's. If a complex counterpart is not implemented, the vector fncY is transformed to a complex vector and then the application for complex vectors is called.

If in a derived class the operator() for real Operator's is not implemented, a exception is thrown from here.

template<class F>
virtual void concepts::VecOperator< F >::operator() ( const Function< r_type > &  fncY,
Function< F > &  fncX 
) [virtual, inherited]

Application operator for real function fncY.

Computes fncX = A(fncY) where A is this operator.

fncX becomes the type of the operator, for real data it becomes real, for complex data it becomes complex.

In derived classes its enough to implement the operator() for real Operator's. If a complex counterpart is not implemented, the function fncY is transformed to a complex function and then the application operator for complex functions is called.

If in a derived class the operator() for real Operator's is not implemented, a exception is thrown from here.

Reimplemented from concepts::Operator< F >.

template<class F>
virtual void concepts::VecOperator< F >::operator() ( const Function< c_type > &  fncY,
Function< c_type > &  fncX 
) [virtual, inherited]

Application operator for complex function fncY.

Computes fncX = A(fncY) where A is this operator. fncX becomes complex.

In derived classes its enough to implement the operator() for complex Operator's. If a real counterpart is not implemented, the function fncY is splitted into real and imaginary part and the application operator for real functions is called for each. Then the result is combined.

If in a derived class the operator() for complex Operator's is not implemented, a exception is thrown from here.

Reimplemented from concepts::Operator< F >.

template<class F>
void concepts::VecOperator< F >::operator() ( const Matrix< c_type > &  mX,
Matrix< c_type > &  mY 
) [inherited]

Application method to complex matrices. Calls apply_()

template<class F>
void concepts::VecOperator< F >::operator() ( const Matrix< r_type > &  mX,
Matrix< F > &  mY 
) [inherited]

Application method to real matrices. Calls function apply()

template<class F>
virtual void concepts::VecOperator< F >::operator() ( const Vector< c_type > &  fncY,
Vector< c_type > &  fncX 
) [virtual, inherited]

Application operator for complex function fncY.

Computes fncX = A(fncY) where A is this operator. fncX becomes complex.

In derived classes its enough to implement the operator() for complex Operator's. If a real counterpart is not implemented, the vector fncY is splitted into real and imaginary part and the application operator for real vectors is called for each. Then the result is combined

If in a derived class the operator() for complex Operator's i not implemented, a exception is thrown from here.


Member Data Documentation

template<class F>
Operator<F>& concepts::CG< F >::A_ [private]

Operator which is solved.

Definition at line 79 of file cg.hh.

template<class F>
uint concepts::Operator< F >::dimX_ [protected, inherited]

Dimension of image space and the source space.

Definition at line 96 of file compositions.hh.

template<class F>
uint concepts::Operator< F >::dimY_ [protected, inherited]

Definition at line 96 of file compositions.hh.

template<class F>
Real concepts::CG< F >::eps_ [private]

Current residual.

Definition at line 86 of file cg.hh.

template<class F>
uint concepts::CG< F >::it_ [private]

Number of iterations.

Definition at line 88 of file cg.hh.

template<class F>
Real concepts::CG< F >::maxeps_ [private]

Convergence criterion.

Definition at line 82 of file cg.hh.

template<class F>
uint concepts::CG< F >::maxit_ [private]

Maximal number of iterations until abortion.

Definition at line 84 of file cg.hh.

template<class F>
bool concepts::CG< F >::relres_ [private]

false: absolute residual, true: relative residual

Definition at line 90 of file cg.hh.

template<class F>
bool concepts::CG< F >::throwing_ [private]

false: best solution is given, when non converging true: exception is thrown, when non converging

Definition at line 94 of file cg.hh.

template<class F>
Operator<F>* concepts::CG< F >::W_ [private]

Optional preconditioner.

Definition at line 77 of file cg.hh.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:

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